Life Tables for the United States Social Security Area 1900-2100

Actuarial Study No. 116

by : Felicitie C. Bell and Michael L. Miller
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Table 2 - Average Annual Percentage Reductions in Central Death Rates During 1979 - 1999
by Age Group, Sex, and Cause of Death

Sex and
age group

Cause of Death

Total

Heart
Disease

Cancer

Vascular
Disease

Violence

Respiratory
Disease

Diabetes
Mellitus

Other

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

Male:
0
3.04
2.84
3.30
-1.37
0.86
4.21
4.78
3.11
1-4
3.04
3.13
3.18
1.27
3.22
3.55
2.72
2.73
5-9
3.00
1.33
3.45
2.63
3.77
1.20
2.60
1.32
10-14
1.75
0.27
2.38
0.59
2.24
-0.41
1.78
0.38
15-19
1.09
-0.59
2.11
2.65
1.18
0.49
-2.53
-0.09
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20-24
1.27
-0.20
1.35
2.34
1.50
0.43
-0.83
-0.68
25-29
1.03
0.21
1.28
2.16
1.87
0.62
-0.28
-2.62
30-34
-0.03
0.77
0.93
1.59
1.44
0.51
-0.45
-4.25
35-39
-0.25
2.01
1.29
1.44
0.85
0.38
-0.99
-4.09
40-44
0.24
2.91
1.50
1.31
0.54
0.56
-1.79
-3.38
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
45-49
1.13
3.17
1.61
1.49
1.02
1.10
-2.68
-1.94
50-54
1.82
3.29
1.53
1.95
1.75
1.64
-3.11
-0.09
55-59
1.86
3.34
1.10
2.01
1.86
1.19
-3.15
0.65
60-64
1.62
3.13
0.56
2.23
1.83
0.73
-3.14
0.78
65-69
1.34
2.93
0.08
2.45
1.48
0.18
-3.25
0.59
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
70-74
1.45
3.04
0.13
2.92
1.42
0.18
-2.79
0.27
75-79
1.21
2.68
-0.04
2.80
1.15
-0.30
-2.57
-0.46
80-84
0.69
2.06
-0.50
2.55
0.22
-1.16
-2.68
-1.35
85-89
0.18
1.41
-1.02
2.16
-0.17
-1.88
-3.04
-2.01
90-94
-0.31
0.85
-1.66
1.76
-0.95
-2.64
-3.37
-2.63
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0-14
2.92
2.43
3.03
-0.20
2.73
3.41
2.76
2.98
15-49
0.58
2.57
1.47
1.52
1.27
0.69
-1.65
-3.07
50-64
1.74
3.23
0.91
2.12
1.81
0.99
-3.14
0.51
65-84
1.15
2.64
-0.06
2.69
1.07
-0.36
-2.80
-0.36
85+
-0.20
0.96
-1.35
1.86
-0.58
-2.46
-3.20
-2.50
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0-64
1.38
3.06
1.06
1.93
1.45
1.09
-2.66
-0.19
65+
0.78
2.13
-0.28
2.40
0.65
-0.99
-2.88
-1.07
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
0.94
2.32
0.08
2.34
1.26
-0.71
-2.83
-0.74

Female:
0
2.88
1.85
2.69
-1.71
1.06
4.42
2.43
2.96
1-4
2.83
3.40
2.66
1.03
2.93
3.52
5.20
2.63
5-9
2.38
2.38
2.49
4.22
2.75
2.02
4.06
1.73
10-14
1.26
0.85
1.93
2.44
1.26
0.27
4.59
1.02
15-19
0.89
-0.26
1.21
3.29
0.85
0.49
0.18
1.13
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20-24
1.18
-0.45
0.47
2.63
1.89
-0.29
-0.83
-0.15
25-29
0.50
-0.49
0.66
2.09
1.46
-0.53
-0.13
-1.20
30-34
-0.14
-0.47
1.32
1.50
0.52
-0.50
-0.85
-2.19
35-39
-0.05
0.31
1.59
1.47
0.05
-0.63
-0.38
-2.24
40-44
0.72
1.80
1.69
1.89
0.51
-0.63
-1.21
-1.16
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
45-49
1.27
2.33
1.51
2.39
1.11
-0.02
-1.70
0.16
50-54
1.32
2.43
1.19
2.11
1.55
-0.54
-1.95
1.00
55-59
0.98
2.33
0.51
1.85
1.63
-1.48
-2.40
1.57
60-64
0.69
2.44
-0.16
1.95
1.55
-2.28
-2.19
1.71
65-69
0.31
2.40
-0.93
1.85
0.88
-3.24
-2.31
1.03
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
70-74
0.46
2.69
-1.19
2.23
1.04
-3.70
-1.85
0.13
75-79
0.48
2.58
-1.30
2.36
0.59
-4.25
-1.50
-1.07
80-84
0.46
2.21
-1.11
2.42
0.38
-4.25
-1.43
-2.20
85-89
0.32
1.59
-0.42
2.41
0.22
-3.40
-1.47
-3.17
90-94
-0.05
1.05
-0.52
2.12
0.11
-3.35
-1.92
-3.87
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0-14
2.72
2.12
2.38
0.15
2.19
3.59
4.66
2.85
15-49
0.66
1.36
1.47
2.00
0.91
-0.35
-1.07
-1.08
50-64
0.91
2.41
0.35
1.95
1.58
-1.76
-2.21
1.39
65-84
0.44
2.45
-1.13
2.29
0.70
-3.92
-1.75
-0.91
85+
-0.03
1.11
-0.56
2.13
-0.07
-3.53
-1.74
-3.66
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
0-64
1.03
2.17
0.68
1.94
1.19
-0.97
-1.88
1.09
65+
0.28
1.94
-1.06
2.22
0.47
-3.80
-1.75
-1.97
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
0.47
1.97
-0.44
2.19
0.97
-3.29
-1.78
-0.88

Note: The average annual percentage reduction is the complement of the exponential of the slope of the least squares line through the logarithms of the central death rates.


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