Annual Statistical Report on the Social Security Disability Insurance Program, 2025

Beneficiaries Who Have Filed for Workers' Compensation or Public Disability Benefits

Notes

In December 2025, approximately 337,000 disabled workers on the Social Security Disability Insurance program had filed for workers' compensation or public disability benefits. Disability payments from private sources, such as private pension or insurance benefits, do not affect Social Security disability benefits, but workers' compensation and other public disability benefits may reduce them. Workers' compensation is paid to a worker because of a job-related injury or illness. It may be paid by federal or state workers' compensation agencies or employers or by insurance companies on behalf of employers.

Other public disability benefits that may affect Social Security disability benefits are those paid by a federal, state, or local government for disabling medical conditions that are not job related. Examples are civil service disability benefits, military disability benefits, state temporary disability benefits, and state or local government retirement benefits that are based on disability. Persons who receive Social Security disability benefits and one of the following types of public benefits will not have their Social Security disability benefit reduced:

  • Veterans Administration benefits;
  • State and local government benefits, if Social Security taxes were deducted from earnings; or
  • Supplemental Security Income.

The total amount received from workers' compensation or other public disability benefits and Social Security disability benefits cannot exceed 80 percent of the worker's average current earnings before he or she became disabled. The monthly Social Security disability benefit includes benefits payable to family members. If the total amount of these benefits exceeds 80 percent of average current earnings, the excess amount is deducted from the Social Security benefit. The benefit is reduced until the month the worker reaches full retirement age or the month the other benefits stop, whichever comes first.

Example

Before becoming disabled, the worker's average current earnings were $4,000 a month. The disabled worker, his or her spouse, and their two children would be eligible to receive a total of $2,200 a month in Social Security disability benefits. However, the disabled worker also receives $2,000 a month from workers' compensation. Because the total amount of benefits received ($4,200) is more than $3,200 (80 percent of average current earnings), the family's Social Security disability benefits will be reduced by $1,000.

Chart 7. Distribution of workers, by diagnostic group and sex, December 2025

Among disabled workers who are also receiving workers' compensation or public disability benefits, a disease of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue was the primary diagnosis in December 2025. Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders were the second leading disabling condition for women. Injuries were the second leading disabling condition for men. A disorder of the nervous system and sense organs was the third most common disability. All other impairments were fairly evenly split between men and women.

Bar chart with tabular version below.
Show as table
Table equivalent for Chart 7. Distribution of workers, by diagnostic group and sex, December 2025 (percent)
Diagnostic group Men Women
Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders 4.8 8.5
All other mental disorders 6.0 5.3
Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue 65.4 64.9
Injuries 8.1 4.3
Nervous system and sense organs 4.9 7.0
Circulatory system 3.8 2.3
All other nonmental impairments 7.0 7.7
 
SOURCE: Table 34.
Table 31. Distribution of workers and dependents who have filed, by reason for having or not having an offset, December 2025
Reason Total Workers Spouses and children
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
All disabled beneficiaries and dependents 386,221 100.0 337,364 100.0 48,857 100.0
  With offset
Receipt of—  
Workers' compensation only  
Black Lung 280 0.1 201 0.1 79 0.2
Harbor Workers and Longshoremen 159 (L) 124 (L) 35 0.1
Federal employees 3,138 0.8 2,738 0.8 400 0.8
State 46,940 12.2 37,778 11.2 9,162 18.8
Public disability only  
Federal 236 0.1 208 0.1 28 0.1
State 8,231 2.1 7,195 2.1 1,036 2.1
Local 405 0.1 344 0.1 61 0.1
Workers' compensation and public disability 387 0.1 337 0.1 50 0.1
Social Security Disability Insurance (reverse offset) 24,738 6.4 21,500 6.4 3,238 6.6
  Without offset
High average current earnings 254,157 65.8 224,427 66.5 29,730 60.9
Entitlement to workers' compensation or public disability benefits is pending 47,550 12.3 42,512 12.6 5,038 10.3
SOURCE: Social Security Administration, Workers' Compensation and Public Disability Benefit file, 100 percent data.
NOTE: (L) = less than 0.05 percent.
CONTACT: statistics@ssa.gov.
Table 32. Distribution of workers and dependents who have filed, by state or other area of residence, December 2025
State or area Total Workers Spouses and children
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
All areas 386,221 100.0 337,364 100.0 48,857 100.0
Alabama 6,864 1.8 5,821 1.7 1,043 2.1
Alaska 228 0.1 209 0.1 19 (L)
Arizona 4,666 1.2 4,116 1.2 550 1.1
Arkansas 3,241 0.8 2,779 0.8 462 0.9
California 44,460 11.5 39,598 11.7 4,862 10.0
Colorado 3,799 1.0 3,385 1.0 414 0.8
Connecticut 3,875 1.0 3,422 1.0 453 0.9
Delaware 1,338 0.3 1,201 0.4 137 0.3
District of Columbia 170 (L) 162 (L) 8 (L)
Florida 19,972 5.2 17,525 5.2 2,447 5.0
Georgia 13,828 3.6 12,121 3.6 1,707 3.5
Hawaii 1,167 0.3 991 0.3 176 0.4
Idaho 1,657 0.4 1,446 0.4 211 0.4
Illinois 11,144 2.9 9,749 2.9 1,395 2.9
Indiana 3,294 0.9 2,847 0.8 447 0.9
Iowa 3,342 0.9 2,944 0.9 398 0.8
Kansas 1,769 0.5 1,500 0.4 269 0.6
Kentucky 8,994 2.3 7,613 2.3 1,381 2.8
Louisiana 5,384 1.4 4,571 1.4 813 1.7
Maine 3,263 0.8 2,874 0.9 389 0.8
Maryland 2,868 0.7 2,559 0.8 309 0.6
Massachusetts 11,866 3.1 10,300 3.1 1,566 3.2
Michigan 17,065 4.4 14,701 4.4 2,364 4.8
Minnesota 5,519 1.4 4,840 1.4 679 1.4
Mississippi 3,769 1.0 3,186 0.9 583 1.2
Missouri 6,420 1.7 5,635 1.7 785 1.6
Montana 1,106 0.3 989 0.3 117 0.2
Nebraska 1,012 0.3 899 0.3 113 0.2
Nevada 2,207 0.6 2,001 0.6 206 0.4
New Hampshire 2,641 0.7 2,312 0.7 329 0.7
New Jersey 9,181 2.4 7,911 2.3 1,270 2.6
New Mexico 1,820 0.5 1,626 0.5 194 0.4
New York 52,597 13.6 45,461 13.5 7,136 14.6
North Carolina 16,452 4.3 14,527 4.3 1,925 3.9
North Dakota 393 0.1 351 0.1 42 0.1
Ohio 8,977 2.3 7,949 2.4 1,028 2.1
Oklahoma 4,243 1.1 3,749 1.1 494 1.0
Oregon 3,678 1.0 3,272 1.0 406 0.8
Pennsylvania 27,597 7.1 24,145 7.2 3,452 7.1
Rhode Island 2,227 0.6 1,945 0.6 282 0.6
South Carolina 10,189 2.6 8,961 2.7 1,228 2.5
South Dakota 622 0.2 546 0.2 76 0.2
Tennessee 8,080 2.1 7,041 2.1 1,039 2.1
Texas 6,997 1.8 5,990 1.8 1,007 2.1
Utah 939 0.2 808 0.2 131 0.3
Vermont 853 0.2 733 0.2 120 0.2
Virginia 6,811 1.8 5,903 1.7 908 1.9
Washington 6,622 1.7 5,848 1.7 774 1.6
West Virginia 2,628 0.7 2,172 0.6 456 0.9
Wisconsin 5,671 1.5 4,941 1.5 730 1.5
Wyoming 427 0.1 369 0.1 58 0.1
Outlying areas  
Puerto Rico 11,515 3.0 10,234 3.0 1,281 2.6
Other a 57 (L) 47 (L) 10 (L)
Foreign countries 717 0.2 539 0.2 178 0.4
SOURCE: Social Security Administration, Workers' Compensation and Public Disability Benefit file, 100 percent data.
NOTES: Distribution is by state or other area of residence, not by the state paying benefits.
(L) = less than 0.05 percent.
a. Includes American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and U.S. Virgin Islands.
CONTACT: statistics@ssa.gov.
Table 33. Distribution of workers who have filed, by diagnostic group and age, December 2025
Diagnostic group Total, all ages Under 35 35–39 40–44 45–49 50–54 55–59 60–FRA
  Number
Total 337,364 2,326 3,187 7,378 15,094 34,055 79,479 195,845
Congenital anomalies 194 8 4 9 9 34 40 90
Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases 3,413 21 29 73 118 357 849 1,966
Infectious and parasitic diseases 1,420 15 18 23 61 136 295 872
Injuries 22,261 309 382 885 1,316 2,486 5,139 11,744
Mental disorders  
Autism spectrum disorders 71 (X) (X) (X) 5 7 6 10
Developmental disorders 66 6 5 4 4 4 14 29
Childhood and adolescent disorders not elsewhere classified 30 (X) (X) (X) 5 7 4 7
Intellectual disorders 1,797 43 24 54 89 166 459 962
Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders 21,001 192 202 545 1,056 2,426 4,903 11,677
Neurocognitive disorders 6,640 77 139 284 476 820 1,546 3,298
Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders 3,117 235 116 190 262 344 627 1,343
Other mental disorders 7,663 141 214 392 713 1,023 1,779 3,401
Neoplasms 5,528 139 115 201 347 695 1,230 2,801
Diseases of the—  
Blood and blood-forming organs 257 17 6 13 27 31 53 110
Circulatory system 10,751 68 95 168 408 979 2,604 6,429
Digestive system 1,764 27 37 89 117 194 409 891
Genitourinary system 2,830 132 111 158 250 425 705 1,049
Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue 220,073 400 1,178 3,309 8,026 20,764 52,360 134,036
Nervous system and sense organs 19,343 385 398 742 1,331 2,192 4,364 9,931
Respiratory system 4,818 22 29 77 172 428 1,118 2,972
Skin and subcutaneous tissue 307 5 10 16 24 32 58 162
Other 171 3 6 4 15 24 42 77
Unknown 3,849 45 60 137 263 481 875 1,988
  Percent
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Congenital anomalies 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (L)
Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.0
Infectious and parasitic diseases 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Injuries 6.6 13.3 12.0 12.0 8.7 7.3 6.5 6.0
Mental disorders  
Autism spectrum disorders (L) (X) (X) (X) (L) (L) (L) (L)
Developmental disorders (L) 0.3 0.2 0.1 (L) (L) (L) (L)
Childhood and adolescent disorders not elsewhere classified (L) (X) (X) (X) (L) (L) (L) (L)
Intellectual disorders 0.5 1.8 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5
Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders 6.2 8.3 6.3 7.4 7.0 7.1 6.2 6.0
Neurocognitive disorders 2.0 3.3 4.4 3.8 3.2 2.4 1.9 1.7
Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders 0.9 10.1 3.6 2.6 1.7 1.0 0.8 0.7
Other mental disorders 2.3 6.1 6.7 5.3 4.7 3.0 2.2 1.7
Neoplasms 1.6 6.0 3.6 2.7 2.3 2.0 1.5 1.4
Diseases of the—  
Blood and blood-forming organs 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Circulatory system 3.2 2.9 3.0 2.3 2.7 2.9 3.3 3.3
Digestive system 0.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5
Genitourinary system 0.8 5.7 3.5 2.1 1.7 1.2 0.9 0.5
Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue 65.2 17.2 37.0 44.8 53.2 61.0 65.9 68.4
Nervous system and sense organs 5.7 16.6 12.5 10.1 8.8 6.4 5.5 5.1
Respiratory system 1.4 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (L)
Unknown 1.1 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.4 1.1 1.0
SOURCE: Social Security Administration, Workers' Compensation and Public Disability Benefit file, 100 percent data.
NOTE: FRA = full retirement age; (L) = less than 0.05 percent; (X) = suppressed to avoid disclosing information about particular individuals.
CONTACT: statistics@ssa.gov.
Table 34. Distribution of workers who have filed, by diagnostic group and sex, December 2025
Diagnostic group Total Men Women
Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent
All disabled workers 337,364 100.0 204,639 100.0 132,725 100.0
Congenital anomalies 194 0.1 112 0.1 82 0.1
Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases 3,413 1.0 1,901 0.9 1,512 1.1
Infectious and parasitic diseases 1,420 0.4 1,108 0.5 312 0.2
Injuries 22,261 6.6 16,519 8.1 5,742 4.3
Mental disorders  
Autism spectrum disorders 71 (L) 58 (L) 13 (L)
Developmental disorders 66 (L) 41 (L) 25 (L)
Childhood and adolescent disorders not elsewhere classified 30 (L) 22 (L) 8 (L)
Intellectual disorders 1,797 0.5 1,325 0.6 472 0.4
Depressive, bipolar, and related disorders 21,001 6.2 9,755 4.8 11,246 8.5
Neurocognitive disorders 6,640 2.0 4,837 2.4 1,803 1.4
Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders 3,117 0.9 2,063 1.0 1,054 0.8
Other mental disorders 7,663 2.3 3,989 1.9 3,674 2.8
Neoplasms 5,528 1.6 2,882 1.4 2,646 2.0
Diseases of the—  
Blood and blood-forming organs 257 0.1 138 0.1 119 0.1
Circulatory system 10,751 3.2 7,755 3.8 2,996 2.3
Digestive system 1,764 0.5 1,069 0.5 695 0.5
Genitourinary system 2,830 0.8 1,931 0.9 899 0.7
Musculoskeletal system and connective tissue 220,073 65.2 133,869 65.4 86,204 64.9
Nervous system and sense organs 19,343 5.7 10,069 4.9 9,274 7.0
Respiratory system 4,818 1.4 2,857 1.4 1,961 1.5
Skin and subcutaneous tissue 307 0.1 161 0.1 146 0.1
Other 171 0.1 98 (L) 73 0.1
Unknown 3,849 1.1 2,080 1.0 1,769 1.3
SOURCE: Social Security Administration, Workers' Compensation and Public Disability Benefit file, 100 percent data.
NOTE: (L) = less than 0.05 percent.
CONTACT: statistics@ssa.gov.