Committee on Economic Security (CES)

Social Security In America

APPENDIXES


INDEX

Quick link to Index sections:

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVW: X: Y: Z

A

Accident compensation. See Workmen's compensation.

Administration. See under Old-age annuities, compulsory; Unemployment compensation.

Advisory Council on Economic Security. See Economic Security, Advisory Council on.

Aged _____________________________________________________ 138-142,155-180
Proportion in total population___________________________________ 139-142
Provisions for, in the United States_____________________________ 155-180

Agricultural labor_______________________________________ 21,26,face p.96,96, 107, 208, 210, 213, 214, 222, 223, 373, 374, 386-387, 394, 536, 553

Alabama:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Child-welfare services ______________________________________ 255,257,349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_______________________ 235-238 passim, 245, 247
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance______________________________________________ 166-168
Tax receipts___________________________________________________ 366,367
Unemployment compensation __________________ 6,108,109,117, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Alaska:
Children, dependent, aid to___________________________ 235-237 passim, 247
Old-age assistance ___________________________ face p.160,164-168 passim

Almshouses ____________________________________________________ 154,158,251

American Federation of Labor________________________________________ 57

Animal Industry, Bureau of___________________________________________ 336

Argentina, old-age annuities, compulsory_______________________________ 184

Arizona:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, dependent, aid to_________________ 235,237,238,244,245,247,349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel ___________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with ___________________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance_______________________________________ 159-168 passim
Tax receipts __________________________________ 367



562

Arizona-Continued.
Unemployment compensation; basic estimates ___________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Arkansas:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_______________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235-238 passim, 245,247,349
Employment estimates______________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel_____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services_____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance _____________________________________ 161,166,168,349
Tax receipts___________________________________________________ 366,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income_______________________________________ 364,365,370

Armstrong, Barbara Nachtrieb __________________________________ 135

Australia:
Old-age assistance_________________________________ 158,181-187 passim
Survivors' Insurance (New South Wales) _______________________ 459
Unemployment compensation (Queensland) ______________________ 6,17

Austria:
Old-age annuities, compulsory__________________________________ 183,186
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance ___________________________________ 459,460,461
Unemployment compensation ____________________________________ 6

B

Belgium:
Old-age annuities, compulsory_________________________________ 183,186
Old-age annuities, voluntary____________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance __________________________ 459,460
Unemployment compensation _______________________ 4, 5, 7,11,17, 33-43
Administration_______________________________________________ 37-38
Contributions _______________________________________________ 39
Coverage___________________________________________________ 38
Ghent system________________________________________________ 4,34
Historical development_____________________________________ 33-37
Liege Plan___________________________________________________ 5,34
Trade-union plans ________________________________________ 11,34-35

Benefits. See under Old-age annuities, compulsory, Germany; Old-age annuities, compulsory, United States (proposed plan); Old-age benefits, United States; Unemployment compensation.

Blind, aid to___________________________________________ 301-311,372,555-557
Federal subsidy__________________________________________ 309-311,372
Social Security Act, provisions _______________________ 309-311,372,555-557
State laws_____________________________________________________ 301-309

Brazil:
Old-age annuities, compulsory___________________________________ 184
Old-age annuities, voluntary____________________________________ 188

Brown, J. Douglas__________________________________________________ 135



563

Bulgaria:
Old-age annuities, compulsory _______________________ 183
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance _____________________________________________ 459
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 6

C

California:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal____________________________ 261,500-513
Old-age assistance__________________________________ 160-168 passim, 349
Public-welfare expenditures _______________________ 347
Tax receipts___________________________________________________ 366,367
Unemployment compensation _______________________ 6,108,109,110,117, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income________________________________________ 363,364,370

Canada:
Old-age annuities, voluntary________________________________ 188,454-457
Old-age assistance________________________________ 181-188 passim, 453-454
Survivors' insurance_____________________________________________ 459
Unemployment compensation _______________________ 6,17, 441-447

Casual labor_______________________________________________ 222,223,373,536

Child-health services. See Maternal and child-health services.

Child-welfare services _______________________ 231, 251-258, 288-290, 297-298, 372, 543-544
Federal subsidy_____________________________________ 257-258,288-290,372
Legislation, proposed____________________________________________ 289-290
Social Security Act____________________________ 231, 297-298, 372, 543,544

Child Welfare League of America__________________________________ 252, 253

Children, crippled, services for______________ 231,283-286,296-297,372,542-543
Federal subsidy____________________________________________ 296-297,372
Social Security Act____________________________ 231,296-297,372,542-543
State provisions________________________________________________ 283-286

Children, dependent aid to__________ 231,233-249,288-289,292-295,372,538-540
Expenditures, estimated________________________________________ 244-245
Extent of aid____________________________________________________ 237
Federal subsidy ___________________________ 247-249,288-289,292-295,372
Legislation, proposed___________________________________________ 288-289
Recipients, estimates of_____________________________________ 237-244,248
Social Security Act____________________________ 231, 292-295, 372, 538-540
State laws____________________________________________ 233-239,244-247
Grants_____________________________________________ 235-236,246,247
Adequacy of_____________________________________________ 246
Average monthly________________________________________ 247
Maximum ____________________________________________ 235-236
Operation of_______________________________________ 236-239,244-245
Subsidy, need for State and Federal__________________________ 246-248
Survey________________________________________________239,242,244,246



564

Children, handicapped________________________________________________ 253

Children in relief families_________________________________ 230, 239-244, 248

Children, neglected and delinquent. See Child-welfare services.

Children, security for__________________________________ 229-231,287 288,519
Child Welfare, Committee on__________________________________ 230, 519
Need for______________________________________________________ 229-231
Federal participation__________________________________________ 287-288
Integration with other programs________________________________ 229
Legislation, proposed___________________________________________ 287-291

Children's Bureau_______________________ 154, 230-298 passim, 318, 336, 337, 379
Almshouse survey_______________________________________________ 154
Children, dependent, aid to, survey____________________ 238-248 passim
Public-health services________________________________________ 338-337

Children's Year______________________________________________________ 270

Chile:
Old-age annuities, compulsory__________________________________ 183,185
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188

Colorado:
Birth rate _________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 235,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _______________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance________________________________ 160-168 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates
_______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58,60,400
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Committee on Economic Security. See Economic Security, Committee on.

Commons, John R.___________________________________________________ 91

Compensable labor force. See Coverage under Unemployment compensation, United States.

Connecticut:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to ________________________________________302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58,400
Employment service, State ______________________________ 432, 436, 438
National Reemployment Service, amalgamation with _______________________ 436
Personnel________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _______________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal___________________________________500-513
Old-age assistance__________________________________________ 166,168,348
Old-age dependency________________________________________ 149-151,154
Tax receipts___________________________________________________388,387



565

Connecticut-Continued.
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates
_______________________ 108,109,117,400
Unemployment estimates______________________________ face p. 58, 60,400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 363,364,370

Contributions. See under Old-age annuities, compulsory, Germany; Old-age annuities, compulsory, United States (proposed plan) ; Unemployment compensation.

Couzens, Senator James____________________________________________ 91

Coverage. See under Old-age annuities, compulsory, Germany; Old-age annuities, compulsory, United States (proposed plan) ; Unemployment compensation.

Cuba, old-age annuities, compulsory ______________________________ 184

Czechoslovakia:
Old-age annuities, compulsory_______________________________ 183,185,186
Old-age annuities, voluntary_____________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance_______________________________________ 459,460,461
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 6, 7

D

Delaware:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, dependent, aid to________________ 235, 237, 238, 244,245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58,400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance
_______________________ face p.160,161-168 passim, 349
Tax receipts_______________________________________________ 366,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates
_______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates___________________________ face p. 58, 59,61, 400
Wealth and income________________________________________ 363,364,370

Denmark:
Old-age assistance_______________________________________ 181-187 passim
Survivors' insurance___________________________________________ 459,460
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 7

Diseases, preventable_______________________________________________ 320,323

District of Columbia:
Birth rate______________________________________________________ 499
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 235,237,238,245,248,247
Employment estimates__________________________________ face p. 58,400
Employment service, personnel____________________________________ 438
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance___________________________________________ 166,168
Old-age dependency______________________________________________ 152
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation
_______________________6,108,109,115,117,119, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates______________________________ face p. 58, 61,400
Wealth and income_____________________________________ 363,364,365,370

Domestic service__________________________________ face p.96,96,107,208-209, 210, 213-214, 222, 223, 373, 374, 386-387, 394,536, 553

E

566

Eade, Walter F. ______________________________________________________ 453

Economic Security, Advisory Council on ______________________ III, IV, 516

Economic Security, Committee on________________________ III, 15,92-95,114,120,131,195-196, 210-216,230,277-279,288-291,515-530
Actuarial consultants ____________________________________________ 517
Child Welfare, Committee on___________________________________ 230, 519
Creation _____________________________________________________ III,515
Dental Advisory Committee_______________________________________ 518
Hospital Advisory Board_______________________________________ 518
Medical Advisory Committee______________________________________ 517
Members_________________________________________________________ 516
Nursing Advisory Committee______________________________________ 519
Public Employment and Public Assistance, Advisory Committee on
_______________________ 519
Public-Health Advisory Committee________________________________ 518
Recommendations to Congress
_____________________ 92-95,131,195-196, 210-216, 277-279, 288-291
Child welfare ______________________________________________ 289-290
Children, dependent, aid to_________________________________ 288-289
Maternal and child health__________________________ 277-279,290-291
Old-age annuities, compulsory_____________________________ 210-212
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________ 214-216
Old-age assistance__________________________________________ 195-196
Taxes _____________________________________________ 94-95,210-212
Unemployment compensation _______________________ 92-95,131
Report to President______________________________________________ III,15 Staff________________________________________________________ 521-523
Staff reports, list of____________________________________________ 525-530
Unemployment compensation, "model" bill
_______________________ 120

Economic Security, Technical Board on___________________________ III, 518-617

Ecuador:
Old-age annuities,compulsory_____________________________________ 184
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188

Education, Office of__________________________________________________ 336

Eliot, Martha M_____________________________________________________ 227

Emergency relief, Federal, dependent children in relief families ____________________230, 239-244,248

Employer reserves. See under Unemployment compensation, United States.

Employment exclusions, United States____face p. 96, 96, 107, 208, 213-214, 222, 223, 373-374, 385-394, 536,553

Employment opportunities, staff, Committee on Economic Security _______________________522

Employment service, States_________________________________ 131,133, 428-439
Cost of __________________________________________________________ 133
Demonstration centers__________________________________________ 429-430
National Reemployment Service, amalgamation with
_______________________ 436
Unemployment compensation, relation to____________________ 131, 437-439
United States Employment Service, affiliation with
_______________________ 432

Employment Service, United States_____________________ 130-131,133, 423-439
History and development___________________________________ 131,423-439
Wagner-Peyser Act_________________________ 130-131,133,423,430,431-437

Employment, United States, estimates _______________________ face p. 58, 62-70,130, 400-401, 522
Compensable labor force, by States___________________________ 400-401
Industries, by_________________________________________________ 63-64
Nonagricultural, by States____________________________________ face p.58



567

Employment, United States, estimates_______________________Continued.
Partial__________________________________________________________ 64-69
Seasonal_________________________________________________________ 69-70
Stabilization of __________________________________________________ 130
States, by___________________________________________________ face p. 58
Trend in_________________________________________________________ 62-63

England. See Great Britain.

Expenditures:
Local governments ___________________________________________ 358-360
State governments______________________________________________ 362-363

F

Federal grants. See Federal subsidy.

Federal subsidy____________________________________ 102-104,132-133,190-197, 220-222, 247-249, 257-258, 288-297, 309-311, 338-342, 345-381
Blind, aid to_______________________________________________ 309-311,372
Child-welfare services______________________________ 257-258,288-290,372
Children, crippled, services for______________________________ 296-297,372
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 247-249,288-289,292-295,372
Historical precedent for____________________________________ 372,431,432
Maternal and child-health services _______________________ 288,290-291,372
Need for_____________________________________________________ 345-381
Old-age assistance__________________________________ 190-197,220-222,372
Public-health services____________________________________ 338-342,372
Unemployment compensation administration _______ 102-104,132-133, 372
Vocational rehabilitation__________________________________________ 372

Finland, unemployment compensation _______________________7

Florida:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to___________________________________________________ 302,349
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235, 237, 238, 242, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel_______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance__________________________________________ 166,168,349
Taxes ______________________________________________ 354-358 passim, 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income___________________________________ 364,365,370

Food and Drug Administration________________________________________ 336

France:
Old-age assistance_______________________________________ 181-188 passim
Old-age annuities, compulsory _______________________ 181,183-188 passim
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance________________________________________ 459,460,461
Unemployment compensation________________________________ 4, 5, 7,14-15

G

Gainful workers__________________________________ 78,79,107-109,117,387-399
Employed ____________________________________ 78,79,107-109,117,389-399
Unemployed___________________________________ 78,79,392-399



568

Georgia:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Employment estimates _______________________ face p. 58,400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Tax receipts___________________________________________________ 367,368
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates _______________________ face p. 58, 59, 61, 63, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370.

Germany:
Invalidity insurance. See Old-age annuities, compulsory.
Old-age annuities, compulsory _______________________ 181,183,188, 469-497
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance________________________________ 459-461,474,490-495
See
also Old-age annuities, compulsory.
Unemployment compensation _______________________ 4, 6,11,13-14, 27-33, 74, 93
Administration ________________________________________ 30-31
Benefits_____________________________________________ 32-33,118,119
Contracting out by private firms _______________________ 32
Contributions ________________________________________________ 30,32
Coverage ____________________________________________________ 31-32
Development_____________________________________________ 27-30
Government subsidy_________________________________________ 27-29
Health insurance, relation to_________________________________ 30

Ghent system________________________________________________________ 4,34

Government expenditures _____________________________________ 358-363
Local__________________________________________________________ 358-360 State__________________________________________________________ 362-363

Great Britain:
Old-age annuities, compulsory _______________________ 181,183-188 passim, 449-452
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Old-age assistance _______________________ 181-188 passim, 449-450,452
Public-welfare expenditures _______________________ 347
Survivors' insurance____________________________________ 449-452,459-465
Tax revenues, local____________________________________________ 356-357
Unemployment compensation _______________________ 4-6,10,12,17 27, 74-76, 93,114,118,121
Act of 1911_______________________________________________ 22
Administration_______________________________________________ 18-20
Benefits _________________________________________________ 23-27,118
Contracting out______________________________________________ 10-11
Contributions____________________________________________ 21-23,114
Coverage____________________________________________________ 20-21
Government subsidy__________________________________________ 21-23
National Insurance Act______________________________________ 17
Seasonal unemployment______________________________________ 121
Trade-union plans___________________________________________ 19-20
Unemployment Assistance Board______________________________ 12

Greece:
Old-age annuities, compulsory____________________________________ 183
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance_________________________________________ 459-460



569

Greece-Continued.
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 7

Greenland, old-age assistance ______________________ 181,182, face p.184,186

Guaranteed employment. See under Unemployment compensation, United States.

H

Halsey, Olga S__________________________________________________ 449,459

Harris, Joseph P_____________________________________________________ V,343

Hawaii:
Children, dependent, aid to________________________________ 235,236,237
Maternal and child-health services__________________________ 270,272,273
Old-age assistance_______________________________________ 159-168-passim

Health_________________________________________________________ 267-269,317
Children, in relation to economic status__________________________ 267-269
Depression, effect of______________________________________________ 317

Health insurance__________________________________________ 13,14,30,451,522
Economic Security, Committee on, stab____________________________ 522
Germany, unemployment compensation, relation to _______________________ 30
Great Britain _______________________ 451

Health services, school_______________________________________________ 280

Hiscock, Ira V. ____________________________________________________ 313

Huber bill___________________________________________________________ 91

Hungary:
Old-age annuities, compulsory__________________________________ 183,186
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance_______________________________________ 459,460,461

I

Iceland, old-age assistance___________________________________ 181-187 passim

Idaho:
Birth rate _____________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel___________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 500-513
Old-age assistance _______________________ face p. 160,161-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_____________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Illinois:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind-aid to______________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________ 235, 237, 238, 244-247 passim, 349, 480
Employment estimates ____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State___________________________________ 432,438
Personnel_________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with __________ 432
Maternal and child-health services_____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal ____________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance _______________________ 166,169,349



570

Illinois-Continued.
Taxes _________________________________________________________ 354,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 60, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 363,364,370

Illness_________________________________________________________ 315,316,317

Income, per capita, States_________________________________________ 363-366

Indiana:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-308 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 236,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State______________________________________ 432,438
Personnel _______________________438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _______________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 472,473
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501513
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 160-169 passim, 349
Taxes ____________________________________________________ 354,355,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _______________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income ___________________________________________ 364,370

Industrial pension systems. See Retirement systems, private.

Insurance principles. See Insurance method under Old-age annuities, compulsory, United States (proposed plan); and Insurance principles in under Unemployment compensation.

Invalidity insurance:
Foreign countries ______________________________________________ 182-184
Germany. See Old-age annuities, compulsory, under Germany.

Iowa:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p.58,400
Employment service, State____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with_____________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 472, 473
Mortality, Infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance ________________________ face p.160,161-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates ____________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Ireland, Northern:
Old-age annuities, compulsory _______________181,183-188 passim, 449-452
Old-age assistance ___________________________ 181-188 passim, 449-450,452
Unemployment compensation____________________________________ 6,18

Irish Free State:
Old-age assistance____________________________________ 182,face p.184,186
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 6,18



571

Italy:
Old-age annuities, compulsory_______________________________ 181,183,186
Old-age annuities,voluntary______________________________________ 188
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 4, 6

J

Jahn, Fred___________________________________________________________ 1

Japan, old-age annuities, voluntary____________________________________ 188

K

Kansas:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302 309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance, bill introduced_________________________________ 160
Tax receipts______________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _______________________ 108,109, 117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 61, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Kentucky:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to______________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 235,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services_____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance__________________________________ 160-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts____________________________________________________ 367,368
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates___________ 108, 109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Kenyon-Nolan bill________________________________________________ 430

L

Labor Statistics, U. S. Bureau of__________________ 55, 57-58, 64-65, 403, 404, 405

Latimer, Murray W.___________________________________________________ 135

Lenroot, Katherine F. ________________________________________________ 227

Liege Plan__________________________________________________________ 5,34

London, Meyer _______________________ 91

Louisiana:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_______________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, dependent, aid to_______________ 235, 237, 238, 244-247 passim, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438



572

Louisiana--Continued.

Employment service, State-Continued.
United States Employment Service, affiliation with_____________ 432
Maternal and child-health services__________________________ 270,272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Taxes ________________________________________________________ 354,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Luxembourg:
Old-age annuities, compulsory_______________________________ 181,183,188
Old-age annuities, voluntary_______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance______________________________________________ 459

M

Maine:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________ 235-289 passim, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates___________________________________ face p. 58,400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 160-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income___________________________________________ 364,370

Maryland:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to____________________________________________ 303-309 passim
Children, crippled, services for__________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235-239 passim, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________face p. 58,400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance___________________________________160-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108, 109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Massachusetts:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________ 235, 237, 238, 244-247 passim, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State___________________________________ 432, 438
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with_____________ 432
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273



573

Massachusetts-Continued.
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance_________________________________ 157-169 passim, 349
Old-age dependency________________________________________ 150,153,159
Taxes _______________________________________________ 354,366,367
Unemployment compensation _____________________6, 91,107,108,109,117, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates _____________________ face p. 58, 59, 60, 399, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 363,364,370

Maternal and child-health services _____________________ 231,259-286,295-296,372,540-542
Development____________________________________________________ 269-277
Federal Maternity and Infancy Act_______________________ 269-273 passim
Federal participation, proposed__________________________________ 277-279
Federal subsidy____________________________________________ 288,290.291
Infant and preschool services_____________________________________ 280
Legislation proposed___________________________________________ 290-291
Local programs, development___________________________________ 279-281
Maternity nursing____________________________________________ 275,280
Need for______________________________________________________ 259-260
Prenatal and child-health centers_______________________________ 275,280
Social Security Act____________________________ 231,295-296,372,540-542
State expenditures for_________________________________________ 272-274
State funds for______________________________________________ 271-277
State programs, development___________________________________ 281-283

Means test, old-age assistance__________________________________________ 184

Michigan:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 235,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58,400
Employment service, State______________________________________ 432,438
Personnel__________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance____________________________________ 160-169 passim, 349
Taxes _____________________________________________________ 354,355,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108,109,110,117, 400
Unemployment estimates _______________________ face p. 58, 58-59, 60, 400
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Minnesota:
Birth rate _____________________ 499
Blind, aid to______________________________________ 302-300 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to___________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates___________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance _______________________________160-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108,109,117, 400



574

Minnesota-Continued.
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 564,370

Mississippi:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________________ 235, 237, 238, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Tax receipts_________________________________________________ 367,368
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 107,108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates___________________________ face p. 58, 59, 61, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 364,365,370

Missouri:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates__________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State______________________________________ 432,438
Personnel_________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________432
Maternal and child-health services._____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance________________________________________ 166,169,349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Montana:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 156-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Mortality, infant, United States_____________________________ 260-268,505-513

Mortality, maternal, United States_________________________ 260-263,500-504

Mothers' aid, United States. See Children, dependent, aid to.

Mothers' assistance, United States. See Children, dependent, aid to. Mothers' pensions, United States. See Children, dependent, aid to.

Murray, Merrill Q.____________________________________________________ V,1

N

575

Nathan, Robert R._______________________________________________ 56,385,395

National Civic Federation, old-age dependency survey _____________________ 150-151

National Industrial Conference Board________________________________ 57

National Reemployment Service_____________________________________434-436

Nebraska:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 235,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_____________________________ 265,501-513
Old-age assistance ________________________ face p.160,161-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts _____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Netherlands:
Old-age annuities, compulsory__________________________ 181-186 passim
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance_____________________________________ 459-481 passim
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 7

Nevada:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel___________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance ________________________ face p.160,160-169 passim, 349
Tax receipts _____________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income________________________________________ 363,364,370

Newfoundland, old-age assistance _____________________ 181,182,face p.184

New Hampshire:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Child-welfare services _________________________________________ 253,349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates ____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel __________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal____________________________ 501-513



576

New Hampshire--Continued.
Old-age assistance _____________________ face p.160,160-170 passim, 349
Tax receipts___________________________________________________ 366,367
Unemployment compensation _____________________ 6,108,109,117, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

New Jersey:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates___________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State__________________________________ 432,436,438
National Reemployment Service, amalgamation with _____________________ 436
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 160,170 passim, 349
Old-age dependency_____________________________________________ 154
Tax receipts______________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 60, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 363,364,370

New Mexico:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to__________________________________________________ 302,349
Child-welfare services ______________________________________ 257,349 |
Children, dependent, aid to_______________ 235-238 passim, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal______________________________ 265,501-513 Taxes__________________________________________________________ 355,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 364,365,370

New York:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Child-welfare services __________________________________________ 256,349
Children, crippled, services for__________________________________ 284,285
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_______________________________ 430-438 passim
Clearance system_____________________________________________ 433
Demonstration centers________________________________________ 430
National Reemployment Service, amalgamation with _____________________ 436
Personnel___________________________________________________438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance _____________________ 156-157, face p.160,161-170 passim, 349
Old-age dependency_____________________________________ 151-153,154


577

New York-Continued.
Tax receipts____________________________________________________ 366,367
Unemployment compensation _____________________ 6, 91,108-110,117, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 60, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 363,364,370
New York Commission on Old-Age Security_________________________ 153

New Zealand:
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 158,181-187 passim
Survivors' insurance____________________________________________ 459,460

North Carolina:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Child-welfare services________________________________________ 257,349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates ____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel_____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Tax receipts _____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates _____________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 63, 400
Wealth and income_______________________________________ 364,370

North Dakota:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to_________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for_________________________________ 283 note
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 235,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates __________________________________ face p.58,400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance _____________________ face p.160,161-170 passim, 349
Taxes_______________________________________________________ 354,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates ___________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 61, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Norway:
Old-age assistance ___________________________________ 181,182,face p.184
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 7

O

Ohio:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for__________________________________ 284,285
Children, dependent, aid to_____________ 235, 237, 238, 242, 245, 246, 247, 349
Employment estimates ____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_____________________________ 428-429,432,438
Establishment______________________________________________ 428-429
Personnel _____________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________432
Maternal and child-health services__________________________ 272, 273



578

Ohio-Continued.

Mortality, infant and maternal______________________________ 263, 501-513
Old-age assistance ________________________ face p.160,160-170 passim, 349
Taxes ___________________________________________________ 354,355,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _________ 108,109,117, 400
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 60, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 384,370

Oklahoma:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 499
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates ____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432, 438
Personnel___________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with _____________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance______________________________________________ 166,170
Taxes ________________________________________________________ 355-367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates _____________________ 108,109, 117, 400
Unemployment estimates___________________________ face p. 58, 60, 400
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 364,365,370

Old-age annuities, compulsory _____________________ 138,181-188,197-212, 449-452, 469-497 Administration_________________________________________ 209-210,482-484
Germany__________________________________________________ 482-484
United States (proposed plan)_____________________________ 209-210
Argentina________________________________________________________ 184
Austria________________________________________________________ 183,186
Belgium______________________________________________________ 183,186
Brazil___________________________________________________________ 184
Bulgaria _______________________________________________________ 183
Chile__________________________________________________________ 183,185
Cuba____________________________________________________________ 184
Czechoslovakia_____________________________________________ 183,185,186
Ecuador ______________________________________________________ 184
Foreign countries__________________________________________ 138,181-188
France______________________________________________ 181,183-188 passim
Germany___________________________________________ 181,183,186,469-497
Administration___________________________________________ 482-484
Benefits__________________________________________ 472-475,487-494
Contributions ____________________________________________ 485-487
Cost, distribution of________________________________ 470-471,474-475
Coverage __________________________________________________ 485
History____________________________________________________ 469-470
Recipients, number of_______________________________________ 494-495
Reserve funds______________________________________________ 476-482
Great Britain_______________________________ 181,183-188 passim, 449-452
Greece___________________________________________________________ 183
Hungary ____________________________________________________ 183,186
Ireland, Northern____________________________ 181,183-188 passim, 449-452
Italy __________________________________________________ 181,183,186
Luxembourg_______________________________________________ 181,183,186
Netherlands _______________________________________ 181,183-186 passim



579

Old-age annuities, compulsory-Continued.

Poland__________________________________________________________ 183
Portugal_________________________________________________________ 183
Rumania____________________________________________________ 181,183
Spain_____________________________________________________ 183,185
Sweden _____________________________________________ 181,183-188 passim
Switzerland____________________________________________________ 184
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics______________________________ 183,185
United States (Proposed plan)________________________________ 197-212
Administration_____________________________________________ 209-210
Basic considerations _____________________ 202-210
Benefits____________________________________________ 202-204,211-212
Congressional modification_________________________________ 212-216
Contributions___________________________________________ 204-207,210
Coverage___________________________________________ 207-209,210-211
Federal system, need for _____________________ 200-202
Insurance method, advantages of__________________________ 198-200
Legislation, proposed_______________________________________ 197-212
Reserve__________________________________________________ 207-212
See also Old-age benefits, United States.
Uruguay_______________________________________________________ 184
Yugoslavia_______________________________________________________ 183

Old-age annuities, private system. See Retirement systems, private.

Old-age annuities, public systems. See Retirement systems, public.

Old-age annuities, voluntary
____________________________ 188,214-216,454-457
Foreign countries_________________________________________ 188,454-457
United States (proposed plan) _________________________________ 214-216

Old-age assistance _____________________ 154,156-171,181-188,191-197, 217-222, 372, 449-454, 531-533
Australia__________________________________________ 158,181-187 passim
Canada_________________________________________ 181-188 passim, 453-454
Denmark________________________________________________ 181-187 passim
Foreign countries____________________________________________181-188
Laws, provisions________________________________________ face p.184
Recipients _________________________________________________ 186,187
France__________________________________________________ 181-188 passim
Great Britain_______________________________ 181-188 passim, 449-450,452
Greenland_______________________________________ 181,182,face p.184,186
Iceland_______________________________________________ 181-187 passim
Ireland, Northern ___________________________ 181-188 passim, 449-450, 452
Irish Free State_____________________________________ 182,face p.184,186
Newfoundland _______________________________________ 181,182,face p.184
New Zealand________________________________________ 158,181-187 passim
Norway _____________________________________________ 181,182,face p.184
South Africa, Union of___________________________________ 181-187 passim
United States __________________ 154,156-171,190-197, 217-222, 372, 531-533
Aged, percentage of, eligible for_______________________________ 154
Applications for aid__________________________________________ 165
Federal subsidy________________________________ 190-197,220-222,372
Legislation proposed________________________________________ 191-197
Recipients, estimated number of______________________________ 194
Social Security Act_____________________ 196-197,217-222,372,531-533
State laws_____________________________________________ 154,156-171
Development___________________________________________ 156-171


580

Old-age assistance-Continued.

United States-Continued.
State Laws--Continued.
Operation______________________________________________ 163-166
Provisions _____________________________________ 161-163,166-171
Residence requirements _____________________ 157 Uruguay_____________________________________________ 181,182,face p.184

Old-age benefits, United States _____________ 137, 212-216, 222-226, 533-536
Congressional modification of proposed plan______________________ 212-216
Recommendations for. See Old-age annuities, compulsory, United States (proposed plan).
Social Security Act_____________________________ 213-214,222-226,533,536
See also Old-age annuities, compulsory, United States (proposed plan).

Old-age dependency, United States______________________________ 137-154,159

Old-age insurance. See Old-age annuities, compulsory; Old-age annuities, voluntary.

Old-age pensions. See Old-age annuities; Old-age assistance; Old-age benefits.

Old-age pensions, contributory. See Old-age annuities, compulsory; Old-age annuities, voluntary.

Old-age pensions, non-contributory. See Old-age assistance.

Old-age security
______________________________________________ 137-226,521
Economic Security, Committee on, staff___________________________ 521
Foreign countries_______________________________________________ 181-188
United States, legislation proposed______________________________ 189-216

Older worker, employment difficulties _____________________ 143-148

Oregon:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 500
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates ____________________________________ face p. 58, 400
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal______________________________ 265,501-513
Old-age assistance _____________________ face p.160,161-170 passim, 349
Tax receipts ___________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation________________ 6,108,109,117, 400, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 400
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

P

Palmer, Gladys L.____________________________________________________ 423

Pennsylvania:
Birth rate______________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303,309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58,401
Employment service, State_________________________________ 432, 433, 438
Clearance system_____________________________________________ 433
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with_____________ 432




581

Pennsylvania-Continued.
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance
_____________________ face p.160,160-170 passim, 349
Old-age dependency, study of____________________________________ 159
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates
_____________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates___________________________ face p. 58, 59, 60, 401
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Pension systems. See Retirement systems, private; Retirement systems, public.

Poland:

Old-age annuities, compulsory_____________________________________ 183
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' Insurance
_____________________ 459
Unemployment compensation_____________________________________ 6

Pooled fund, unemployment compensation _____________________ 10-11,111-112,115,116

Population, aged, proportion of______________________________________ 139-142

Portugal, old-age annuities, compulsory_______________________________ 183

Public debt, State and local_________________________________ 357-359,368-371

Public-health nursing services__________________________________ 274-277,280

Public Health Service, United States____________________________ 270, 321-327

Public-health services__________________________________ 315-342,372,545-546
Federal________________________________________ 316-320,323-327,335-338
Costs of national program__________________________________ 337-338
Organization of____________________________________________ 335-338
Responsibility for______________________________________ 316-320,327
Subsidy to States__________________________________________ 338-342
United States Public Health Service________________________ 323-327
Local__________________________________________________ 317-320,327-332
Costs_____________________________________________________ 329-332
Organization of___________________________________________ 328-332
Responsibility for______________________________________ 317-320,327
Voluntary services_________________________________________ 331-332
Social Security Act_________________________________ 338-342,372,545-546 State__________________________________________ 317-320,327,332-335,339
Costs______________________________________________________ 334,335
Health Departments
Organization__________________________________________ 332-333
Local services, aid to___________________________________ 333-334
Plans, development___________________________________________ 339
Responsibility for______________________________________ 317-320,327

Public-welfare expenditures_________________________________________ 345-381
Depression, effect of___________________________________________ 346-347
Federal-State cooperation, need for______________________________ 369-372
Federal subsidy, need for______________________________________ 360
Financial responsibility, State and local_________________________ 348,351
Great Britain____________________________________________________ 347
Ratio to national income_________________________________________ 346

Puerto Rico, children, dependent, aid to_____________________________ 235,237

Q

Queensland. See Australia.

R

582

Railroad Retirement Act
_________________________________________ 173, 178-179

Relief, direct_________________________________________________________ 7-8

Relief, emergency. See Emergency relief.

Relief, unemployment, staff, Committee on Economic Security
_____________________ 522

Relief, work_________________________________________________________ 7-8,15

Reserves, old-age annuities, compulsory, Germany, investment of ______ 477-482

Retail distribution__________________________________________________ 390-391

Retail sales, per capita, States______________________________________ 363-366

Retirement systems, private_____________________________________ 167,172-178

Retirement systems, public__________________________________________ 179-180
Civil service____________________________________________________ 179-180
Teachers_________________________________________________________ 180

Rhode Island:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 500
Children, dependent, aid to__________________ 235, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel __________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance__________________________________________ 166,170,349
Tax receipts______________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates
_____________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates_____________________________ face p. 58, 89, 60, 401
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Richter, Otto C_______________________________________________________ 135

Roche, Josephine_____________________________________________________ 313

Rumania:
Old-age annuities, compulsory___________________________________ 181,183
Old-age annuities,voluntary_______________________________________ 188

Russia. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.

S

Sakmann, Marianne___________________________________________________ 469

Scotland. See Great Britain.

Sheppard-Towner Act. See Federal Maternity and Infancy Act under Maternal and child-health services.

Sickness. See Illness.

Sickness insurance. See Health insurance.

Social security, Federal participation, need for_______________________ 345-381

Social Security Act__________ III, 95-117,126,131-133,196-197, 213-214, 217-226, 231, 292-298, 309-311, 338-342, 372-381, 437-439, face p. 514, 531,558
Appropriations authorized_________________________________________ 372
Blind, aid to_______________________________________ 300-311,372,555-557
Child-welfare services___________________________ 231, 297-298, 372, 543-544
Children, crippled, services for__________________ 231,296-297,372,542-543
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 231,292-295,372,538-540
Costs, Federal__________________________________________________ 373-377
Legislative history________________________________________________III
Maternal and child-health services
_____________________ 231,295-296,372,540-542
Old-age assistance
_____________________ 196-197,217-222,372,531-533
Old-age benefits, Federal________________________ 213-214,222-226,533-536
Public-health services_______________________________ 338-342, 372, 545-546



583

Social Security Act-Continued.
Social Security Board. See Main head.

Summary of_________________________________________ 378-381,face p.514
Taxes:
Title VIII (with respect to employment) _____ 213-214, 373,377, 547-550
Title IX (on employers of 8 or more) ______ 78, 95-117, 373-377, 550-555
Unemployment compensation laws, conditions for approval
_____________ 95-117, 126, 537-538, 550-651
Unemployment compensation administration
_________________102-106, 110,131-133, 372, 437-439, 536-538
Unemployment trust fund______________________________ face p.96,99-102
Vocational rehabilitation _______________________________________ 372,544

Social Security Board _____________________ III, V, 81,97-105 passim, 113,128,131,210-225, passim, 292-295 passim, 308-311 passim, 375-379 passim, 437, 546

South Africa, Union of, old-age assistance __________________ 181-187 passim

South Carolina:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 235-238 passim, 245,247
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel_____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal______________________________ 261,501-513
Tax receipts ___________________________________________________ 367,368
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates _____________________ face p. 58, 59-83 passim, 401
Wealth and income_________________________________________ 364,365,370

South Dakota:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Child-welfare services___________________________________________ 253
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates_____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel_____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Tax receipts ____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates ____________________________ face p. 58,59,61,401
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Spain:
Old-age annuities,compulsory___________________________________ 183,185
Old-age annuities, voluntary ______________________________________ 188
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 7

State governments, financial condition of____________________________ 360-369

State and municipal employees' retirement funds __________________ 180
See also Occupational exclusions
under Unemployment compensation, United States, Coverage.

Stewart, Bryce M._____________________________________________________ 1

Survivors' insurance __________________ 182-184,188,449-452,459-467,474,490-495
Australia (New South Wales)__________________________________ 459



584

Survivors' Insurance-Continued.
Austria _________________________________________________ 459-461 passim
Belgium _______________________________________________________ 459,460 Bulgaria_______________________________________________________ 459 Canada__________________________________________________________ 459
Czechoslovakia __________________________________________ 459-461 passim
Denmark ______________________________________________________ 459,460
Foreign countries___________________________________ 182-184,188,459-467
France __________________________________________________ 459-461 passim
Germany___________________________________________ 459-461,474,490-495
Benefits_____________________________________________ 474,490-494
Recipients, number of_______________________________________ 494-495
See
also Old-age annuities, compulsory, Germany.
Great Britain _________________________________________ 449-452,459-465
Greece _________________________________________________________ 459,460
Hungary________________________________________________ 459-461 passim
Luxemburg ______________________________________________________ 459
Netherlands_____________________________________________ 459-461 passim
New Zealand___________________________________________________ 459,460
Poland___________________________________________________________ 459
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics __________________ 459-461 passim
Yugoslavia_____________________________________________________ 459,480

Sweden:
Old-age annuities, compulsory __________________ 181,183-188 passim
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188

Switzerland:
Old-age annuities, compulsory____________________________________ 184
Appenzell __________________ 184
Basel Town_______________________________________________ 184
Glarus ____________________________________________________ 184
Unemployment compensation __________________ 4, 5, 6, 7, 17, 43-54, 74
Administration_______________________________________________ 50
Benefits _____________________________________________________ 53-54
Contributions________________________________________________ 52-53
Coverage __________________________________________________ 50-52
Depression, effect of_________________________________________ 48-50
Government subsidy__________________________________________ 43-49
Trade-union plans___________________________________________ 51-52

Sydenstricker, Edgar W. ___________________________________________ 313,320

T

Taxes________________________ 78, 94-117, 213-214, 351-368, 373-377, 416, 547-555
Great Britain, revenues, local__________________________________ 356-357
United States
Assessed valuation, local___________________________________ 351,354
Delinquent,local___________________________________________ 354-355
Limitations on, local _____________________________________ 355-356
Pay-roll_________________________________________ 94-95,376-377,416
Assessable pay-roll_____________________________________ 416
Incidence for selected industries __________________ 376-377
Off-set plan, ___________________________________ 94-95
Revenues, local and State___________________________________ 351-368


585
Taxes--Continued.
United States--Continued.
Social Security Act:
Title VIII______________________________ 213-214,373-377,547-550
Title IX_____________________________ 78, 95-117, 373-377, 550-555

Technical Board on Economic Security. See Economic Security, Technical Board on.

Tennessee:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for__________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 235, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal______________________________ 501-513
Tax receipts____________________________________________________ 367,368
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates __________________ face p. 58, 59-63 passim, 401
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Texas:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for___________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 236,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel __________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal_________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance __________________ 160
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 401
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

Trade-unions, unemployment compensation plans __________________ 4, 8,11,19-20, 34-35, 51-52

Treasury, Secretary of the_______________________________________ III,97-103 passim, 218-226 passim, 294, 310, 311, 338, 339, 374, 515

U

Unemployment compensation __________________ 3-133, 372-377, 385-401, 415-421, 437-439, face p. 440, 441-447, 521, 536-538, 550-555
Actuarial basis for_______________________________________ 73-89,415-421
Administration _______________ 18-20, 30-31, 37-38, 50,102-104,128-133, 372
Belgium______________________________________________________ 37-38
Germany ____________________________________________________ 30-31
Great Britain________________________________________________ 18-20
Switzerland_________________________________________________ 50
United States______________________________________________ 128-133
Cost_____________________________________________________ 128
Federal grants for__________________________ 102-104,132-133,372
Personnel________________________________________________ 129
Records __________________ 130
Assessable pay roll, United States_________________________________ 416
Australia (Queensland)__________________________________________ 6,17



586

Unemployment compensation-Continued.
Austria________________________________________________________ 6
Belgium______________________________________________ 4,5,7,11,17,33-43
Administration_______________________________________________ 37-38
Benefits______________________________________________________ 39-43
Contributions_________________________________________________ 39
Coverage_____________________________________________________ 38
Ghent system_______________________________________________ 4,34
Government subsidy_______________________________________ 34-37,39
Historical development________________________________________ 33-37
Liege plan___________________________________________________ 5,34
Trade-union plans_________________________________________ 11,34-35
Benefits __________________ 23-27, 32-33, 39-43, 81-89,118-128,132, 415-421
Adjustment factors________________________________________ 417-421
Belgium______________________________________________________ 39-43
Dependents' allowances_______________________________________ 119
Germany_____________________________________________ 32-33,118,119
Great Britain ___________________________________________ 23-27,118
Switzerland ________________________________ 53,54
United States_____________________________ 81-89,118-128,132,415-421
Bulgaria_______________________________________________________ 6
Canada ___________________________________________________ 6,17,441-447
Government subsidy________________________________________ 442,445
Contracting out by private firms________________________________ 10-11,32
Germany____________________________________________________ 32
Great Britain________________________________________________ 10-11
See also
Employer reserves under United States.
Contributions _________________________ 21-23, 30, 32, 39, 52-53, 80-81,113-117,132, 415-416
Belgium_______________________________________________39
Germany_____________________________________________________ 30,32
Great Britain____________________________________________ 21-23,114
Switzerland _______________________________________________ 52-53
United States_____________________________ 80-81,113-117,132, 415-416
Coverage __________________ 20-21, 31-32, 38, 50-52, 77-80,106-109, 385-401
Belgium _____________________________________________________ 38
Germany_____________________________________________________ 31-32
Great Britain________________________________________________ 20-21
Switzerland__________________________________________________ 50-52
United States________________________________ 77-80,106-109,385-401
Czechoslovakia __________________ 6,7
Denmark________________________________ 7
Evolution of__________________________________________________ 4-8,74-76
Financing, United States__________________________________________ 94-95
Finland__________________________________________________________ 7
France_____________________________________________________ 4,5,7,14-15
Germany______________________________________ 4,6,11,13-14,27-33,74,93
Administration_______________________________________________ 30-31
Benefits______________________________________________ 32-33,118,119
Contracting out by private firms______________________________ 32
Contributions_________________________________________________ 30,32
Coverage_____________________________________________________ 31-32
Development_________________________________________________ 27-30
Government subsidy__________________________________________ 27-29
Health insurance, relation to________________________________ 30



587

Unemployment Compensation-Continued.
Ghent system_____________________________________________________ 4,34
Government subsidy______________________________________________ 21-23, 27-29, 34-37, 39, 43-49,102-104,132-133, 372, 442, 445
Belgium __________________________________________________ 34-37,39
Canada ____________________________________________________ 442,445
Germany_____________________________________________________ 27-29
Great Britain________________________________________________ 21-23
Switzerland__________________________________________________43-49
United States__________________________________ 102-104,132-133,372
Great Britain_________________________________ 4-6,10,12,17-27,74-76,93
Act of 1911___________________________________________________ 22
Administration______________________________________________ 18-20
Benefits________________________________________________ 23-27,118
Contracting out______________________________________________ 10-11
Contributions ____________________________________________ 21-23,114
Coverage_____________________________________________________ 20-21
Government subsidy__________________________________________ 21-23
National Insurance Act_______________________________________ 17
Seasonal unemployment_______________________________________ 121
Trade-union Plans___________________________________________ 19-20
Unemployment Assistance Board______________________________ 12
Greece__________________________________________________________ 7
Health insurance, relation to_____________________________________ 30
Insurance principles in___________________________________________ 8-13
Ireland, Northern________________________________________________ 6,18
Irish Free State_________________________________________________ 6,18
Italy____________________________________________________________ 4,6
Liege plan_______________________________________________________ 5,34
Netherlands____________________________________________________ 7
Norway_________________________________________________________ 7
Partial unemployment__________________________________________ 120-121
Poland __________________________________________________________ 6
Relation to other social security measures__________________________ 13-15
Russia. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.
Seasonal unemployment_________________________________________ 120-121
Spain____________________________________________________ 7
Switzerland________________________________________ 4, 5, 6, 7,17, 43-54, 74
Administration______________________________________________ 50
Benefits_____________________________________________________ 53-54
Contributions________________________________________________ 52-53
Coverage_____________________________________________________ 50-52
Depression, effect of__________________________________________ 48-50
Government subsidy__________________________________________ 43-49
Trade-union plans__________________________________________ 51-52
Trade-union plans_______________________________ 4, 8,11, 20, 34-35, 51-52
Belgium__________________________________________________ 11,34-35
Great Britain________________________________________________ 19-20
Switzerland__________________________________________________ 51-52
United States________________________________________________ 8
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics_______________________________ 6-7



588

Unemployment compensation-Continued.
United States ____________________________ 6, 8, 15, 73-89, 91-133, 372-377, 385-401, 415-421, 437-439, face p. 440, 521, 536-538, 550-555
Actuarial basis for___________________________________ 73-89,415-421
Administration_____________________________________________ 128-133
Cost_____________________________________________________ 128
Federal grants for_________________________ 102-104,132-133,372
Personnel________________________________________________ 129
Records__________________________________________________ 130
Benefits__________________________________ 81-89,118-128,132,415-421
Actuarial basis for_______________________________ 81-89,415-421
Additional_____________________________________________ 122-123
Amount________________________________________________ 118-119
Claims and appeals procedure___________________________ 127-128
Dependents' allowances___________________________________ 119
Disqualification from___________________________________ 125-127
Duration______________________________________ 121-122,415-421
Eligibility for__________________________________________ 123-127
Protection of____________________________________________ 132
Qualifying period________________________________________ 123
Ratio to employment____________________________________ 121-122
Waiting period_______________________________________ 124-125
Compensable wage loss___________________________________ 416-417
Contributions __________________ 80,81,113-117,132, 415-416
Actuarial basis for______________________________________ 80-81
Collection of_____________________________________________ 132
Employee______________________________________________ 114-115
Employer _____________________________________________ 113-117
Government______________________________________________ 115
Cost, estimated. See Actuarial basis for.
Coverage ____________________________________ 77-80,106-109,385-401
Coal-mining, 1929 ________________________________________ 388
Industrial distribution __________________ 392,393,395,396
Manufacturing___________________________________________ 389
Mines and quarries_____________________________________ 388
Occupational exclusions_________________________________ 386-387
Retail trade_____________________________________________ 391
Size-of-firm exclusions ____________________________ 106, 387-397
States, by______________________________________________ 108-109
Wholesalers___________________________________________ 389-390
Economic Security, Committee on, staff __________________ 521
Employee representation __________________ 129-130
Employer representation __________________ 129-130
Employer reserves__________________________________ 111-113,115-116
Employment service, States:
Cost of _________________________________________ 133
Relation to _____________________________________ 131,437-439
Evolution of_________________________________________________ 6,8
Federal participation ______________________________91-104,130-131
Federal vs. State plan________________________________________ 93-95
Financing, method of_________________________________________ 94-95
Guaranteed employment _____________________________ 112-113,116
Huber bill___________________________________________________ 91
Labor force, compensable___________________________________ 395-401



589

Unemployment compensation-continued.
United States-Continued.
Legislation _____________________________ 6,91-133, face p.440,550-551
Federal_______________________________________________ 91-104
Standards for__________________________________________ 105-133
State_______________________________________ 6,91,112,face p.440
Federal approval________________________ 95-117,126,550-551
Partial unemployment ________________________________________ 120
Pooled funds_______________________________________ 111-112,115,116
Seasonal unemployment_____________________________________ 120-121
Social Security Act____________________78,95-117, 126, 131-133, 372-377, 437-439, 536-538, 550-555
Stabilization of employment__________________________________ 130
State funds________________________________________________ 109-113
State vs. Federal plan_______________________________________ 93-95
Tax-offset plan_______________________________________________ 94-95
Trade-union plans____________________________________________ 8
See also Taxes, Title IX under Social Security Act.
Voluntary benefit plans.
See Trade-union plans.
Yugoslavia_______________________________________________________ 6

Unemployment insurance. See Unemployment compensation.

Unemployment relief staff, Committee on Economic Security __________________ 522

Unemployment trust fund. See Taxes, Title IX under Social Security Act; State funds under Unemployment compensation, United States.

Unemployment, United States___________________________ 55-71, 82-89, 394-413
Compensable labor force, by States_____________________ 58-61,400-401
Duration of________________________________________ 70-71,82-85,403-413
Los Angeles________________________________________________ 405-408
Procedures in estimating____________________________________ 403-413
Industries, by____________________________________________________ 57-58
Nonagricultural, by States ____________________________________ face p.58
Partial__________________________________________________________ 64-69
Percentage in compensable labor force____________________________ 412
Rate in cities____________________________________________________ 412
Seasonal_________________________________________________________69-70
Socio-economic groups____________________________________________ 394
Technological___________________________________________________ 62
Textile industry__________________________________________________ 63
Variations, by States____________________________________________ 58-61
Wage loss, estimates_______________________________________ 82,86,87,89

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics:
Old-age annuities, compulsory___________________________________ 183,185
Survivors' insurance_____________________________________ 459-461 passim
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 6, 7

United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. See Labor Statistics, United States Bureau of.

United State Children's Bureau. See Children's Bureau.

United States Employment Service. See Employment Service, United States.

United States Public Health Service. See Public Health Service, United States.

Uruguay:
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 181,182,face p.184
Old-age annuities, compulsory______________________________________ 184

Utah: ______________________________________________________________ 117,160
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 500



590

Utah-Continued.
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303-309 passim, 349
Children, dependent, aid to____________________ 236,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p.58,401
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance __________________ face p.160,160-170 passim, 349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation __________________ 6,108,109, 401, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 401
Wealth and income____________________________________________ 364,370

V

Vermont:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 500
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to________________ 236, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel______________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal____________________________ 261,501-513
Old-age assistance_________________________________________ 166,171,349
Tax receipts_____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 401
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Virginia:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 500
Children, crippled, services for____________________________________ 285
Children, dependent, aid to_________________ 236, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432,438
Personnel____________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with_____________ 432
Maternal and child-health services______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Tax receipts _____________________________________________________ 367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 59, 61, 401
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

Vocational rehabilitation, Social Security Act_______________________ 372, 544

Voluntary benefit plans. See Trade-unions, unemployment compensation plans.

Voluntary old-age insurance. See Old-age annuities, voluntary.

W


Wagner-Lewis bill____________________________________________________ 92

Wagner-Peyser Act_____________________________ 130-131,133,423,430, 431-437
See also Employment Service, United States.

Wagner, Senator Robert___________________________________________ 92

Waiting period. See Benefits under Unemployment compensation.

Wales. See Great Britain.

Walker, W. F.________________________________________________________ 313



591

Washington:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 302-309 passim, 349
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 236,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State, personnel_____________________________ 438
Maternal and child-health services______________________________272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance __________________ face p.160,160-171 passim, 349
Public-welfare expenditures __________________ 347
Taxes__________________________________________________________ 355,367
Unemployment compensation __________________ 6,108,109,117, 401, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 401
Wealth and income___________________________________364,370

Wealth and income of States________________________________363-366,370

West Virginia:
Birth rate________________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to_____________________________________________________ 302
Children, crippled, services for________________________________ 284,285
Children, dependent, aid to_____________________ 236,237,238,245,247,349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p.58,401
Employment service, State_____________________________________ 432, 438
Personnel__________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with __________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services____________________272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance __________________ face p. 160,161,164,171, 349 Taxes__________________________________________________________ 355,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108,109,117, 401
Unemployment estimates_______________________________ face p. 58, 60, 401
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364,370

White House Conference on Child Health and Protection, committees __________________ 247-269 passim

Williamson, W. R._________________________________________________ 1, 83, 418

Wisconsin:
Birth rate _______________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for__________________________________ 284-285
Children, dependent, aid to_________________ 236, 237, 238, 244, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p.58,401
Employment service, State______________________________ 430,432,433,438
Clearance system_____________________________________________ 433
Demonstration centers_____________________________________ 430
Personnel_______________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with __________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services_______________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________ 261, 263, 501-513
Old-age assistance___________________________________ 160-171 passim, 349
Old-age dependency____________________________________________ 149-150 Taxes__________________________________________________________ 354,367
Unemployment compensation __________6, 91,108,109,112,117, 401, face p. 440
Unemployment estimates_____________________________ face p. 58, 60, 401
Wealth and income___________________________________________ 364,370

Witte, Edwin E.__________________________________________________ V,453,469



592

Workers, gainful, See Gainful workers.

Workmen's compensation_________________________________________ 14,15,128

Wyoming:
Birth rate_______________________________________________________ 500
Blind, aid to________________________________________ 303-309 passim, 349
Children, crippled, services for__________________________________ 283 note
Children, dependent, aid to______________________ 236, 237, 238, 245, 247, 349
Employment estimates____________________________________ face p. 58, 401
Employment service, State______________________________________ 432,438
Personnel___________________________________________________ 438
United States Employment Service, affiliation with __________________ 432
Maternal and child-health services_____________________________ 272,273
Mortality, infant and maternal__________________________________ 501-513
Old-age assistance __________________ face p. 160, 161-171 passim, 349
Taxes__________________________________________________________ 354,367
Unemployment compensation, basic estimates __________________ 108-110,117, 401
Unemployment estimates____________________________ face p. 58, 60-61, 401
Wealth and income_____________________________________________ 364, 370

Y

Yugoslavia:
Old-age annuities, compulsory____________________________________ 183
Old-age annuities, voluntary______________________________________ 188
Survivors' insurance____________________________________________ 459,460
Unemployment compensation______________________________________ 6